Specifying extended purchase data for subsequent merchant use
Introduction
In addition to specifying required and provider-recommended parameters in In payment requests, merchants sometimes need to pass data that is related to specific payments and their statuses and that can be subsequently used by merchants them at their discretion. For this purpose, the Gate API includes the parameters that allow passing various data in requests and receiving these data together with other information in final callbacks.
Specifying booking data
Overview
The booking_info
object allows you to keep track of booking information relevant to a certain payment and receive this information in callbacks from the payment platform. In comparison to specifying the addendum with itinerary data (details) utilised in certain branches of travel industry, this capability can be applied in a wider range of use cases (for example, to specify information about booking concert tickets) and with more flexibility as there are no restrictions by MCC (Merchant Category Code, MCC) and no required parameters. At the same time, using the booking_info
object may not offer the advantages that are available for addendum data capabilities, so if you have more questions concerning the use of these capabilities, refer to your ecommpay account manager for more details.
The booking_info
object can be used for almost all types of payments made with cards, Apple Pay, and Google Pay, including one-time purchases (one- and two-step), unscheduled COF purchases (one-click and autopurchases), and payment instrument verification.
The booking_info
object can be used for keeping track of booking information in requests. This capability is available for processing card, Apple Pay, and Google Pay payments.
Use case
Here is an example of a use case when a merchant in the music festival industry needs to:
- collect and process data about music festival tickets booked by the customers.
- Provide the company's employees with the timely access to such information about each customer.
For this purpose, the following workflow is set up:
- Each request to Gate for which specifying booking information is available contains such information—passed in the
booking_info
object.The object can include the following parameters:
firstname
—the name of the customer provided at the time of bookingsurname
—the last name of the customer provided at the time of bookingemail
—the email provided at the time of bookingstart_date
—starting date of the booked serviceend_date
—ending date of the booked servicedescription
—a free-form description of the booked servicetotal
—the total cost of the bookingpax
—the number of people per bookingreference
—the booking reference, which can be the URL, the name of the booked service or its code in the merchant web serviceid
—the identifier of the booking, unique in the merchant web service
- When a relevant operation has been processed, the information specified in the
booking_info
object is passed to the merchant web service in the final callback. - The web service processes this information as needed together with the rest of the operation data.
Setup
The capability of using the booking_info
object in requests and receiving booking information in callbacks (with standard format) is available by default and does not require any specific setup.
The capability of using the booking_info
object is available by default and does not require any specific setup.
Data format
The booking_info
object can be specified in requests to different endpoints and callbacks with operation results. Its structure is provided in the BookingInfo schema and its location in the request structure can be found in a particular endpoint specification.
In final callbacks with the operation result information, the data that was specified in the booking_info
object of the request is passed in the booking info
object.
Specifying other extended purchase data
Overview
The merchant.data
parameter can be used for keeping track of extended information about the order, applying promotions and bonus points, and other relevant data. In addition, the value of this parameter can be combined with the information passed in the payment.description
parameter and the receipt information passed in the receipt_data
object. As a result, all necessary data can be provided in callbacks without passing certain pieces of information multiple times in different parameters.
Use case
Here is an example of a use case when a merchant in the video game industry needs to:
- collect and process data about add-on services that the gamers purchase as they play.
- Provide the company's employees with the timely access to such information about each customer.
Merchant specialists in charge of the integration inform the ecommpay account manager about these requirements. As a result, the following workflow is devised and set up:
- Each request sent from the merchant web service to Gate contains information about the purchased services—passed as a JSON object in the
data
parameter of themerchant
object.The
data
string includes the following:- The
items
array in which each element contains the SKU (sku
), the description (description
), and the number of the purchased services (count
). - The
total_count
parameter with the total number of the purchased services or goods items. - The
user_id
parameter with the internal identifier of the customer.
- The
- When a payment has been processed, the information specified in the
data
string is passed to the merchant web service in the final callback and can be viewed in the payment information tab in Dashboard. - The web service processes this information as needed together with the rest of the payment data.
Setup
To use the capability of passing information in the merchant.data
parameter, contact your account manager. The capability is then set up in the payment platform by the ecommpay specialists who will subsequently inform you that it is ready to be used and that the extended information is now available in callbacks and in the Dashboard interface.
Data format
In requests to process payments via Gate, the data specified in the merchant.data
parameter must be passed as a JSON object. However, because this parameter is a string (string), to pass the JSON object in it when using the HTTP POST method, you need to escape the "
character (quotation mark, U+0022) by adding \
(backlash or reverse solidus, U+005C) in front of it. It is necessary in order to distinguish on the level of programmatic interaction which quotation marks close the string and which quotations marks are part of the JSON contents within the string.
merchant.data
parameter is passed in the data
parameter of the merchant
object.In the following examples, the contents of the parameter are split into several lines for the reader's convenience.